Budget 2025: How the New Tax Regime Benefits Salaried Employees- Here's an Overview

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced a significant relief for the middle class in the Union Budget 2024 by increasing the tax exemption limit under the new tax regime. As per the latest revision, there will be zero income tax for individuals earning up to Rs 12 lakh annually. For salaried employees, this limit extends to Rs 12.75 lakh per annum after considering a standard deduction of Rs 75,000.
Confusion Over Tax Slabs Explained
Following the budget speech, DMK MP Dayanidhi Maran raised concerns about a possible contradiction in the minister’s announcement. While she initially stated that no income tax would be levied on earnings up to Rs 12 lakh, the updated tax slabs indicate a 10% tax rate for incomes between Rs 8 lakh and Rs 12 lakh.
To clarify, the new tax regime provides a structured approach where individuals earning more than Rs 12 lakh will be taxed in slabs starting from Rs 4 lakh onwards. The rebate relief is applicable only for income up to Rs 12 lakh, while any earnings beyond this threshold will be taxed progressively.
Revised Tax Slabs under the New Regime
The updated income tax slabs for individuals earning above Rs 12 lakh are:
- Up to Rs 4 lakh – No tax (0%)
- Rs 4 lakh to Rs 8 lakh – 5%
- Rs 8 lakh to Rs 12 lakh – 10%
- Rs 12 lakh to Rs 16 lakh – 15%
- Rs 16 lakh to Rs 20 lakh – 20%
- Rs 20 lakh to Rs 24 lakh – 25%
- Above Rs 24 lakh – 30%
How Tax is Calculated Post-Revision
For instance, if an individual earns Rs 13 lakh annually under the new tax regime, the calculation will be as follows:
- Total Income: Rs 13,00,000
- Standard Deduction: Rs 75,000
- Taxable Income: Rs 12,25,000
Tax Breakdown:
- Up to Rs 4 lakh – No tax
- Rs 4 lakh to Rs 8 lakh – 5% on Rs 4 lakh = Rs 20,000
- Rs 8 lakh to Rs 12 lakh – 10% on Rs 4 lakh = Rs 40,000
- Rs 12 lakh to Rs 12.25 lakh – 15% on Rs 25,000 = Rs 3,750
Thus, the total tax payable before cess will be Rs 63,750. Additionally, a 4% health and education cess applies.
Key Benefits for Taxpayers
After this revision, taxpayers under the new regime will enjoy significant tax savings:
- Individuals earning Rs 12 lakh annually – Tax savings of Rs 80,000
- Individuals earning Rs 18 lakh annually – Tax savings of Rs 70,000
- Individuals earning Rs 25 lakh annually – Tax savings of Rs 1.10 lakh
The updated tax structure is designed to provide relief to the middle class while ensuring a fair tax distribution for higher earners. Stay tuned for further updates on tax policies and financial planning strategies following Budget 2024.
Zero Income Tax till ₹12 Lakh Income under New Tax Regime
👉 Slabs and rates being changed across the board to benefit all tax-payers
👉 New structure to substantially reduce taxes of middle class and leave more money in their hands, boosting household consumption, savings and… pic.twitter.com/KfQy4a6PGd
— Ministry of Finance (@FinMinIndia) February 1, 2025